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・ Order of the Engineer
・ Order of Saint Peter of Cetinje
・ Order of Saint Righteous Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy
・ Order of Saint Stanislaus
・ Order of Saint Stanislaus (Imperial House of Romanov)
・ Order of Saint Stephen
・ Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
・ Order of Saint Thomas of Acon
・ Order of Saint-Charles
・ Order of Saints Cyril and Methodius
・ Order of Saints George and Constantine
・ Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
・ Order of Saints Olga and Sophia
・ Order of San Carlos
・ Order of San Marino
Order of Sant Jordi d'Alfama
・ Order of Santa María de España
・ Order of Santiago
・ Order of Science and Technology Merit
・ Order of Scottish Clans
・ Order of Service Merit
・ Order of Sidonia
・ Order of Sikatuna
・ Order of Simon of Cyrene
・ Order of Sion
・ Order of Skanderbeg
・ Order of Sleeping Car Conductors
・ Order of Solomon
・ Order of Sports Merit
・ Order of St Benedict (Anglican)


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Order of Sant Jordi d'Alfama : ウィキペディア英語版
Order of Sant Jordi d'Alfama

Knights of St. George (in Catalan, Sant Jordi d'Alfama) appear at different historical periods and in different countries as mutually independent bodies having nothing in common but the veneration of Saint George, the patron saint of knighthood.
St. George of Lydda, a martyr of the persecution of Diocletian in the fourth century, is one of those military saints whom Byzantine iconography represented as a horseman armed cap-à-pie, like the flower of the Roman armies after the military reform of Justinian I in the sixth century. The pilgrim knights of Europe, encountering in the East these representations of St. George, recognized their own accoutrements and at once adopted him as the patron of their noble calling.
This popularity of St. George in the West gave rise to numerous associations both secular and religious. Among secular orders of this name which still exist must be mentioned the English Order of the Garter, which has always had St. George for its patron. The Kingdom of Aragon was placed under his patronage, and in gratitude for his assistance to its armies King Peter II of Aragon founded (1201) the Order of St. George of Alfama in the district of that name. Nevertheless this order received the approbation of the Holy See only in 1363 and had but a brief existence. With the approval of antipope Benedict XIII it was amalgamated with the Aragonese Order of Montesa, and thereafter known as the Order of Montesa and St. George of Alfama.



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